It allows transactions like the following to auto-balance:
1999/08/16 Sell AAPL
Assets:Broker $585
Expense:Broker:Commissions $15
Assets:Broker -10 AAPL {$30} @ $60
Income:Capital Gains
any() matches an expression against every post in a transaction or
account, and returns true if any of them are true. all() tests if all
are true. For example:
ledger -l 'account =~ /Expense/ & any(account =~ /MasterCard/)' reg
This reports every posting affecting an Expense account (regex match),
but only if some other posting in the same transaction affects the
MasterCard account.
Both functions also take a second boolean argument. If it is false, the
"source" posting is not considered. For example:
ledger -l 'any(/x/, false)'
This matches any posting where a *different* posting in the same
transaction contains the letter 'x'.
This reduces parsing time in the optimized build by 25%, and was a safe,
easy patch. If the "quick predicate evaluator" fails, we disable it
from that point on go back to what the standard code does.
This allows for value expressions to be used which reference the
incoming posting, for example:
= Income:Clients:
(Liabilities:Taxes:VAT1) (floor(amount) * 1)
(Liabilities:Taxes:VAT2) 0.19
2009/07/27 * Invoice
Assets:Bank:Checking $1,190.45
Income:Clients:ACME_Inc
The automated posting for VAT1 will use the floored amount multiplied by
a factor, while the posting for VAT2 multiples the whole amount as
before.
The different namespaces are:
Function Value expression functions, which receive a "context"
Option Command-line options
Precommand Commands which are invoked before reading the journal
Command Commands which are invoked after reading the journal
Directive Directives that occur at column 0 in a data file
This greatly eases the ability for Python uses to add intercept hooks to
change how the basic Ledger module functions. An example of what should
be possible soon:
import ledger
def my_foo_handler(value):
print "--foo received:", value
ledger.add_handler(ledger.Option, "foo=", my_foo_handler)
id returns a unique SHA1 id of a transaction.
idstring is the string that the SHA1 is based on.
magnitude is the sum of the positive side of a transaction.
These strings are now collected automagically in the file po/ledger.pot.
If you'd like to produce a translation, just run this command after
building Ledger:
msginit -l LOCALE -o LANG.po -i po/ledger.pot
Where LOCALE is a string like de or en_GB, and LANG is a short
descriptive word for your language.
Then send me this .po file so I can commit it to the Ledger sources
(alternatively, you could maintain the file in a fork on GitHub), and
setup the build script to format and install your new message catalog
during a "make install".