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doc/ledger3.texi
121
doc/ledger3.texi
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@ -7,24 +7,26 @@
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@c a prefix arg). This updates the node pointers, which texinfmt.el
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@c a prefix arg). This updates the node pointers, which texinfmt.el
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@c needs.
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@c needs.
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@dircategory User Applications
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@copying
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@copying
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Copyright (c) 2003-2013, John Wiegley. All rights reserved.
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Copyright @copyright{} 2003-2013, John Wiegley. All rights reserved.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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met:
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met:
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- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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@itemize
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@item
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Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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@item
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- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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@item
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- Neither the name of New Artisans LLC nor the names of its
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Neither the name of New Artisans LLC nor the names of its
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contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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this software without specific prior written permission.
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this software without specific prior written permission.
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@end itemize
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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@ -39,6 +41,11 @@ THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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@end copying
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@end copying
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@dircategory User Applications
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@direntry
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* Ledger3: (ledger3). Command-Line Accounting
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@end direntry
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@documentencoding UTF-8
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@documentencoding UTF-8
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@iftex
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@iftex
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@ -49,27 +56,26 @@ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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@title Ledger: Command-Line Accounting
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@title Ledger: Command-Line Accounting
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@subtitle For Version 3.0 of Ledger
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@subtitle For Version 3.0 of Ledger
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@author John Wiegley
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@author John Wiegley
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@page
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@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
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@insertcopying
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@end titlepage
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@end titlepage
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@direntry
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* Ledger3: (ledger3). Command-Line Accounting
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@end direntry
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@contents
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@contents
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@ifnottex
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@ifnottex
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@node Top, Copying, (dir), (dir)
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@node Top, Introduction to Ledger, (dir), (dir)
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@top Overview
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@top Overview
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Ledger is a command line accounting tool that provides double-entry
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Ledger is a command line accounting tool that provides double-entry
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accounting based on a text journal. It provides no bells or whistles,
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accounting based on a text journal. It provides no bells or whistles,
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and returns the user to the days before user interfaces were even a
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and returns the user to the days before user interfaces were even a
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twinkling in their father's CRT.
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twinkling in their father's CRT.
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@c @insertcopying
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@end ifnottex
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@end ifnottex
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@menu
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@menu
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* Copying::
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* Introduction to Ledger::
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* Introduction to Ledger::
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* Ledger Tutorial::
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* Ledger Tutorial::
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* Principles of Accounting::
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* Principles of Accounting::
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@ -91,15 +97,7 @@ twinkling in their father's CRT.
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* Command Index::
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* Command Index::
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@end menu
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@end menu
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@node Copying, Introduction to Ledger, Top, Top
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@node Introduction to Ledger, Ledger Tutorial, Top, Top
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@chapter Copying
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@insertcopying
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This license can also be obtained from the command-line by executing
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@code{ledger --license}
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@node Introduction to Ledger, Ledger Tutorial, Copying, Top
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@chapter Introduction to Ledger
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@chapter Introduction to Ledger
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@menu
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@menu
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@ -1938,7 +1936,7 @@ the alias to be used in place of the full account name anywhere that
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account names are allowed.
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account names are allowed.
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The @code{payee} sub-directive, which can occur multiple times,
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The @code{payee} sub-directive, which can occur multiple times,
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provides regexps that identify the account if that payee is
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provides regexes that identify the account if that payee is
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encountered and an account within its transaction ends in the name
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encountered and an account within its transaction ends in the name
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"Unknown". Example:
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"Unknown". Example:
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@ -2171,7 +2169,7 @@ payee KFC
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alias KENTUCKY FRIED CHICKEN
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alias KENTUCKY FRIED CHICKEN
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@end smallexample
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@end smallexample
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The @code{alias} directive provides a regexp which, if it matches
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The @code{alias} directive provides a regex which, if it matches
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a parsed payee, the declared payee name is substituted:
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a parsed payee, the declared payee name is substituted:
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@smallexample
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@smallexample
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@ -4040,7 +4038,7 @@ part of the balance.
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@findex balance
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@findex balance
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The @command{balance} command reports the current balance of all
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The @command{balance} command reports the current balance of all
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accounts. It accepts a list of optional regexps, which confine the
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accounts. It accepts a list of optional regexes, which confine the
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balance report to the matching accounts. If an account contains
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balance report to the matching accounts. If an account contains
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multiple types of commodities, each commodity's total is reported
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multiple types of commodities, each commodity's total is reported
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separately.
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separately.
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@ -4058,8 +4056,8 @@ balances for an account, such as when @ref{Archiving Previous Years}.
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@findex register
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@findex register
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The @command{register} command displays all the postings occurring
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The @command{register} command displays all the postings occurring
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in a single account, line by line. The account regexp must be
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in a single account, line by line. The account regex must be
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specified as the only argument to this command. If any regexps occur
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specified as the only argument to this command. If any regexes occur
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after the required account name, the register will contain only those
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after the required account name, the register will contain only those
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postings that match. Very useful for hunting down a particular
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postings that match. Very useful for hunting down a particular
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posting.
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posting.
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@ -4082,7 +4080,7 @@ order to plot either the amount or total column, respectively.
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The @command{print} command prints out ledger transactions in a textual
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The @command{print} command prints out ledger transactions in a textual
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format that can be parsed by Ledger. They will be properly formatted,
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format that can be parsed by Ledger. They will be properly formatted,
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and output in the most economic form possible. The ``print'' command
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and output in the most economic form possible. The ``print'' command
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also takes a list of optional regexps, which will cause only those
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also takes a list of optional regexes, which will cause only those
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postings which match in some way to be printed.
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postings which match in some way to be printed.
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The @command{print} command can be a handy way to clean up a ledger
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The @command{print} command can be a handy way to clean up a ledger
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@ -4199,7 +4197,7 @@ is from the file above.
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The @code{convert} command accepts three options, the most important
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The @code{convert} command accepts three options, the most important
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ones are @code{--invert} which inverts the amount field, and
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ones are @code{--invert} which inverts the amount field, and
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@code{--account @var{NAME}} which you can use to specify the account to
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@code{--account @var{STR}} which you can use to specify the account to
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balance against and @code{--rich-data}. When using the rich-data
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balance against and @code{--rich-data}. When using the rich-data
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switch additional metadata is stored as tags. There is, for example,
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switch additional metadata is stored as tags. There is, for example,
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a UUID field. If an entry with the same UUID tag is already included
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a UUID field. If an entry with the same UUID tag is already included
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@ -5435,7 +5433,11 @@ it will issue a warning giving you the file and line number of the
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problem.
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problem.
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@item --time-colon
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@item --time-colon
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FIX THIS ENTRY @c FIXME thdox
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The --time-colon option will display the value for a seconds based
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commodity as real hours and minutes.
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For example 8100 seconds by default will be displayed as 2.25 whereas
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with the --time-colon option they will be displayed as 2:15.
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@item --value-expr @var{FIXME}
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@item --value-expr @var{FIXME}
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FIX THIS ENTRY @c FIXME thdox
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FIX THIS ENTRY @c FIXME thdox
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@ -6080,11 +6082,15 @@ Use only uncleared transactions in calculations and reports.
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@item --unrealized
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@item --unrealized
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FIX THIS ENTRY
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FIX THIS ENTRY
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@item --unrealized-gains @var{FIXME}
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@item --unrealized-gains @var{STR}
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FIX THIS ENTRY
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Allow the user to specify what account name should be used for
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unrealized gains. Defaults to @samp{"Equity:Unrealized Gains"}.
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Often set in one's @file{~/.ledgerrc} file to change default.
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@item --unrealized-losses @var{FIXME}
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@itemx --unrealized-losses @var{STR}
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FIX THIS ENTRY
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Allow the user to specify what account name should be used for
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unrealized gains. Defaults to @samp{"Equity:Unrealized Losses"}.
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Often set in one's @file{~/.ledgerrc} file to change default.
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@item --unround
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@item --unround
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Perform all calculations without rounding and display results to full
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Perform all calculations without rounding and display results to full
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@ -6129,7 +6135,8 @@ are using.
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@item --file @var{FILE}
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@item --file @var{FILE}
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@itemx -f @var{FILE}
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@itemx -f @var{FILE}
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Read @file{FILE} as a ledger file. This command may be used multiple
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Read @file{FILE} as a ledger file. @var{FILE} can be @samp{-} that is
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a synonym of @samp{/dev/stdin}. This command may be used multiple
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times. Typically, the environment variable @env{LEDGER_FILE} is set,
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times. Typically, the environment variable @env{LEDGER_FILE} is set,
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rather than using this command-line option.
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rather than using this command-line option.
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@ -6611,7 +6618,7 @@ updating the price-db file. The best way is to have your price
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download script maintain this file.
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download script maintain this file.
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The format of the file can be changed by telling ledger to use the
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The format of the file can be changed by telling ledger to use the
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@code{--pricedb-format} you define.
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@code{--pricedb-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}} you define.
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@item --price-exp @var{INT}
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@item --price-exp @var{INT}
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@itemx -L @var{INT}
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@itemx -L @var{INT}
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An amount in braces can be any kind of amount supported by ledger,
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An amount in braces can be any kind of amount supported by ledger,
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with or without a commodity. Use this for decimal values.
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with or without a commodity. Use this for decimal values.
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@item /REGEXP/
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@item /REGEX/
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@itemx W/REGEXP/
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@itemx W/REGEX/
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A regular expression that matches against an account's full name. If
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A regular expression that matches against an account's full name. If
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a posting, this will match against the account affected by the
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a posting, this will match against the account affected by the
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posting.
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posting.
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@item //REGEXP/
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@item //REGEX/
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@itemx p/REGEXP/
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@itemx p/REGEX/
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A regular expression that matches against a transaction's payee name.
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A regular expression that matches against a transaction's payee name.
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@item ///REGEXP/
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@item ///REGEX/
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@itemx w/REGEXP/
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@itemx w/REGEX/
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A regular expression that matches against an account's base name. If
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A regular expression that matches against an account's base name. If
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a posting, this will match against the account affected by the
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a posting, this will match against the account affected by the
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posting.
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posting.
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@item c/REGEXP/
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@item c/REGEX/
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A regular expression that matches against the transaction code (the
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A regular expression that matches against the transaction code (the
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text that occurs between parentheses before the payee name).
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text that occurs between parentheses before the payee name).
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@item e/REGEXP/
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@item e/REGEX/
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A regular expression that matches against a posting's note, or
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A regular expression that matches against a posting's note, or
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comment field.
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comment field.
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@ -7379,15 +7386,15 @@ Return value rounded to n digits. Does not affect formatting.
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@section Format String Basics
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@section Format String Basics
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@findex --format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex -F @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex -F @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --balance-format
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@findex --balance-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --budget-format
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@findex --budget-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --cleared-format
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@findex --cleared-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --csv-format
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@findex --csv-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --plot-amount-format
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@findex --plot-amount-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --plot-total-format
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@findex --plot-total-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --pricedb-format
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@findex --pricedb-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --prices-format
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@findex --prices-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --register-format
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@findex --register-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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Format strings may be used to change the output format of reports.
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Format strings may be used to change the output format of reports.
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They are specified by passing a formatting string to the @code{-F
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They are specified by passing a formatting string to the @code{-F
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@ -7550,9 +7557,9 @@ same format string is used for all postings.
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@findex --balance-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --balance-format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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@findex --format @var{FORMAT_STRING}
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As an example of how flexible the @code{--format} strings can be, the
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As an example of how flexible the @code{--format @var{FORMAT_STRING}}
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default balance format looks like this (the various functions are
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strings can be, the default balance format looks like this (the
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described later):
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various functions are described later):
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@smallexample
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@smallexample
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"%(justify(scrub(display_total), 20, -1, true, color))"
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"%(justify(scrub(display_total), 20, -1, true, color))"
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||||||
Loading…
Add table
Reference in a new issue